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titleTopic Info Meeting

If you plan on doing your Bachelor's or Master's thesis/P1/P2 with COSY,

we invite you visit the current semester's COSY seminar (u:find link):

  • Wed. 15:00-18:15 SR8 (1st floor)
  • Wed. 15:00-18:15 PC5 (2nd floor)
  • Wed. 15:00-18:15 SR8 (1st floor)

...or join the Masterseminar Presentation Day on , 09:00-14:45, SR2 and SR3


For an actual agreement on supervision, please attend the topic discussion session for WiSe 2024/2025:

When: TBD (October 2024)
Where: TBD

Please prepare yourself for this session:

  • Read the topic descriptions and pick at least 2 topics that spark your interest

  • Write down your associations and assumptions about the topics (e.g. your interests, research questions and methods that come to mind). Ideally, take a first look at the available literature.

     → The better your preparation, the greater the likelihood that we can optimally supervise you (smile)



1. COSY Research Areas

Human-Computer Interaction (HCI)

Computer Networks and Alternative Social Media

  • Human Factors and Interaction Design of ICTs
  • Usability, Usable Security, User Research, (Participatory) ideation and iterative prototyping
  • Social Computing, Technology and the cultural domain - “Culture over IP”
  • Ubiquitous and mobile HCI
  • Computer Supported Cooperative World - Social Computing/Social Informatics, Cooperative Systems
  • Computer Networks --- design, operation, and use
  • Internet of Things, Internet of People
  • Decentralization
  • NEW: Federated Online Social Networks (Fediverse and Mastodon)


If you are interested in "Praktika

Current COSY-Topics

Table of Contents
minLevel5

COSY Research Areas and Current COSY-Topics

The following list contains currently open thesis topics in the area of Cooperative Systems. Should you have an own idea for a potential thesis which you think might fit the research interests of our group, do not hesitate to contact us directly.

COSY Research Areas

...

Human-Computer Interaction (HCI)

...

Networks and Network Security

...

  • Human Factors and Interaction Design of ICTs
  • Usability, Usable Security, User Research, (Participatory) ideation and iterative prototyping
  • Social Computing, Technology and the cultural domain - “Culture over IP”
  • Ubiquitous and mobile HCI
  • Computer Supported Cooperative World - Social Computing/Social Informatics

...

  • Internet of Things / Internet of People
  • AAA - Authentication, Authorization, Accounting in IoT ecosystems
  • Decentralized security mechanisms (blockchain, trust, transparency, privacy)
  • (Computer) Networks --- design, operation, and use

...

" or Bachelor/Master-Theses in the Area of

...

Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), please contact:

...

Oliver Hödl (oliver.hoedl@univie.ac.at)

Florian Güldenpfennig (florian.gueldenpfennig@univie

...

.ac.at)

If you are interested in "Praktika" or Bachelor/Master-Theses in the Area of Networks and Network Security, please contact:

Albert Rafetseder (albert.rafetseder(at)univie.ac.at)

...

 or

Paul Fuxjäger (paul.fuxjaeger(at)univie.ac.at).

...


2. Current COSY-Thesis/Praktikum-Topics

Table of Contents
minLevel3

 

a. Topics with an HCI-related focus


Current COSY-Topics

Smart Subtitles App: Opera.

...

Guru - available

Opera.Guru is an application suite to provide subtitles for live opera performances. (see www.opera.guru

...

for details) The existing application contains a web-based frontend and smartphone app (Android/iOS) and a web-based CMS. The task of this thesis is to

...

add new funcionality and improve existing ones. The goal of this extension is to use the Opera.Guru application suite for events other than opera and to access new user groups as well as new application scenarios. Basic programming skills and knowledge with mobile, web and server applications

...

are recommended. The work for this thesis will include a user study to evaluate the web app.

See the project's website for further information and finished theses about opera.guru.

...

If you're interested, please contact Peter Reichl (peter.reichl@univie.ac.at

...

) and Oliver Hödl (oliver.hoedl@univie.ac.at

...

Logging context and interaction in the Opera(.Guru)
Opera.Guru is an application suite to provide subtitles for live opera performances (see www.opera.guru for details). Opera visitors use a smartphone app (Android/iOS) to get additional information in real-time. Right now only few meta data are gathered during performances. This thesis will implement logging of contextual and interactional data directly in the opera.guru smartphone app (developed with Xamarin). The gathered data will hereby closely follow the model used in the CoConUT toolkit (http://coconut.cosy.wien). The work for this thesis will include a user study to evaluate the logging functionalities and gain a first understanding of the gathered data.
Contact: svenja.schroeder@univie.ac.atpeter.reichl@univie.ac.atoliver.hoedl@univie.ac.at
Moonstream

In Zusammenarbeit mit dem Planetarium Wien soll in dieser Arbeit eine Web-Applikation entwickelt werden, die einen kontinuierlichen Live-Stream des Mondes bereitstellt, einschliesslich einer elektro-mechanischen Lösung für die korrekte Ausrichtung und kontinuierliche Nachführung einer Webcam in Abhängigkeit von Mondphase, Auf- und Untergangszeitpunkt etc.

Kontakt: peter.reichl@univie.ac.at

...

From Short Term to Long Term - Enhancing the Functionalities of a Mobile Field Study Toolkit

The CoConUT Toolkit ("Context Collection for non-stationary User Testing" - coconut.cosy.wien) is a framework for supporting short-term mobile field studies. It features several apps and wearables which collect quantitative and qualitative data about surrounding context and human behavior directly in the field.

) and describe why you are interested in the project and your prior experience.


EDDIE - European Distributed Data Infrastructure for Energy - available
There is an increasing need for energy-related technological innovation. Concerning computer science, more and more energy data-based services emerge within and beyond the energy sector, enabled by technological advance as well as the continuous revision of European legislation. COSY will be involved in the design, development and evaluation of new energy-related software services, which are data-driven and human-centred to target and support customers in the best possible way. Possible research activities for the resulting prototypes (e.g., smartphone apps, smart IoT devices) range from soft- and hardware development to user research to support the social acceptance of new energy technologies and increase participation of consumers in energy-related services.
If you're interested in this topic for your master thesis, bachelor thesis or practicum (P1, P2), please contact Oliver Hödl (oliver.hoedl@univie.ac.at) or Florian Güldenpfennig (florian.gueldenpfennig@univie.ac.at) and describe why you are interested in the topic and your prior experience.


User Interface Design for EDDIE https://eddie.energy/ - assigned
We are looking for a committed student with an affinity for design or web design who would like to accompany the EDDIE project described above as part of a bachelor's or master's thesis or practicum with a focus on user interface design. In the described project a number of user interfaces will be created, for example, a market place for offering a variety of digital services. In order to contribute to the sustainable success of the project, the student should contribute to the design, analysis and evaluation of these interfaces. Interested persons should work independently and enjoy design: e.g. wireframes, user interface design guidelines, visual design.
If you're interested in this topic for your master thesis, bachelor thesis or practicum (P1, P2), please contact Florian Güldenpfennig (florian.gueldenpfennig@univie.ac.at) and describe why you are interested in the topic and your prior experience.


Designing Tangible Interfaces and Interactive Systems with Lego bricks - available
Bricks, in particular Lego, are - apart from being a toy - diversly and beneficially used because of their tangible and modular nature that offers a haptic experience and wideranging applicability, e.g., for design, creative thinking or idea finding. However, there is also rich potential to develop interactive brick-built models or turn pure tangible models into interactive systems. One particular useful example is The Playel, which is a Lego Grand Piano turned into a fully MIDI-compliant keyboard. Working on this topic does not require any musical background or special electronic skills, but certainly interest in (re-)building Lego brick models, tinkering and embedded systems (e.g., Arduino, RaspberryPi).
If you're interested in this topic for your master thesis, bachelor thesis or practicum (P1, P2), please contact Oliver Hödl (oliver.hoedl@univie.ac.at) and describe why you are interested in the topic and your prior experience.


Neue digitale Musikinstrumente und musikalische Interaktionsformen - available

Die Elektrifizierung der Gitarre und der Synthesizer haben vor hundert bzw. fünfzig Jahren die Musik drastisch verändert. Heute sind es digitale und mobile Technologien aller Art von Smartphones, über Mikrocomputer bis hin zur Sensortechnik und künstlicher Intelligenz, die Musik, das Musikmachen und den Musikkonsum verändern. Dazu gehören neue digitale Musikinstrumente und Klangwelten genauso wie neue Interaktionsformen in der Live-Musik, die das Publikum mit den Musikern "vernetzen". Aufbauend auf unsere Forschungsprojekte Breaking The Wall (https://www.piglab.org/breakingthewall) und Sparkling Instruments (http://www.piglab.org/sparkling-instruments) sowie Music Participation (http://www.musicparticipation.com/) bieten sich viele Möglichkeiten für Bachelor- und Masterarbeiten sowie Praktika (P1 und P2) für alle Musik- und Computer-Interessierten.

Wenn Sie sich für dieses Thema im Rahmen Ihrer Bachelor- oder Masterarbeit oder auch Praktika (P1, P2) interessieren, informieren Sie sich bitte über die beiden oben genannten Projekte auf den jeweiligen Seiten und kontaktieren Sie Oliver Hödl (oliver.hoedl@univie.ac.at). Ergänzen Sie bitte in Ihrer Anfrage warum Sie dieses Thema interessiert, welchen Bereich Sie konkret untersuchen möchten und welche fachlichen Kenntnisse Sie dabei mitbringen.


Design Cards To Go Web App - available

Design or method cards are an approach to find inspiration and promote innovation, to think about user needs, behaviour and interaction, to seek for sustainability and to enable gamification and playfulness. The Design Cards To Go Web App (https://designcards.cosy.univie.ac.at/) is a web-based application to provide card sets online. Currently, the app implements the TMAP Design Cards for the design of technology-mediated audience participation in live music. This topic can be done as Bachelor thesis or Praktika (P1, P2).

If you're interested, please contact Oliver Hödl (oliver.hoedl@univie.ac.at) and describe why you are interested in the project and your prior experience.


STEAM Learning - Using music instruments for new learning concepts in STEM education - available
STEAM is an acronym that combines STEM fields (Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths) with arts and humanities (the "A" in STEAM). The topics around STEAM learning can be hardware-focused such as in the research project Sparkling Instruments (http://www.piglab.org/sparkling-instruments) or software-based. In any way you are working on the development and evaluation of novel concepts for STEAM learning in the context of our research project in this area

...

.
If you're interested, please contact

...

Oliver Hödl (

...

...

...

CoCoVis: Visualizing Multi-Sensorial Time Series Data (together with Prof. Torsten Möller)
The CoConUT project (coconut.cosy.wien) features smartphone apps which collect sensor data (location, speed, noise, nearby Bluetooth devices, heart rate, etc.) for each participant during mobile field studies. Result is a time series which shows information about the context and possibly interesting events the field study participants encountered („Why did the participant slow down on the corner?“, „Why were so many people present nearby during this time period?“, etc.). These time series data should be visualized and enriched by meaningful analyses to enable exploration and potentially reasoning. 
The data set consists of sensor data which is collected each second during a field study on the participant’s smartphone. The app can be downloaded from the App Store and you can create your own data sets: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=at.ac.univie.cosy.coconut
If you're interested, please contact Svenja Schröder (Svenja.schroeder@univie.ac.at).
Bursts of Interaction across App Types and Times of Day

Oulasvirta et al. (2005) https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1055101 showed that interaction during mobile web browsing occured in "interaction bursts" of 4 seconds. Although this research happened more than 10 years ago, today mobile interaction in the wild still happens in "bursts" due to contextual factors. In this work a study app will be developed which enables long time measurements of interaction bursts across app types (web browsing, chatting, etc.) and across times of day in the background of the participants' smartphones. This data will be gathered and analyzed in order to show patterns in interaction, e.g. different types of interaction "bursts".

Contact: Svenja Schröder (Svenja.schroeder@univie.ac.at)
Bringing CoConUT into the Cloud
The CoConUT toolkit ("Context Collection for non-stationary Use Testing" - http://coconut.cosy.wien) is a framework for supporting short-term mobile field studies, e.g. usability tests on smartphones in realistic environments. It features several apps and wearables which collect quantitative and qualitative data about surrounding context and human behavior directly in the field.
In this thesis / praktikum you will enhance the toolkit by a cloud-based web server on which the data gathered in field studies will be sent to, stored and preliminarily analyzed. Moreover, a frontend web application should be implemented which will be used by operator for field studies configuration and studies' results analysis presented using e.g. logs or charts. With this data the field study operator can review the course of the current study and get a first overview over the gathered data.
If you're interested, please contact Svenja Schröder (Svenja.schroeder@univie.ac.at) and Nemanja Ignjatov (nemanja.ignjatov@univie.ac.at).
Language Learning on the Go
Nowadays learning a new language is as easy as never before. Dozens of apps enable learners to engage in language learning while being on the move, for example while commuting to university / work. This so called „micro learning“ therefore happens in a multiplicity of different contexts and with different levels of attention the learner can spare for the learning task. In this thesis / praktikum you will build on an existing micro language learning app and try to find out how, when and where users prefer to improve their language skills.
If you're interested, please contact Svenja Schröder (Svenja.schroeder@univie.ac.at).
The mechanics of Digital Paper Chase: GeoCaching under the Microscope
GeoCaching is still a very popular recreational activity among all sorts of geeks and non-geeks, since it combines solving puzzles, mastering technology and physical activity all while being outdoors. While there a lot of good geocaching apps (c:geo, GCC), some features are still missing, for example an app of easy discovery of trackables for Android (see TBScan for iOS).
In this thesis you will develop an Android app for Geocaching and conduct a user study in the field to find out more about current geocaching practices. In this new app you will additionally collect anonymized data about usage behavior and context in the field, which you will then analyze to gain a deeper understanding about current geocaching practices. (Oh, and it's a bonus if you're already a geocacher! But it's not a must.)
Contact: Svenja Schröder (svenja.schroeder@univie.ac.at)
User Understandable Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) in a Smart Home Environment

"Allow access to resource #bulb with attribute role=#lightsource if Subject match #parent and action is #turnon" - "Can I turn on the lights now or what?!"

Attribute Based Access Control (ABAC) is a new approach to access control in diverse environments which has gained significance over the last years in the light of current IoT frameworks. Its flexible way of specifying, modifying and finally granting entities access to a heterogeneous mixture of devices, spaces and services is perfect for the new smart world. But are the underlying concepts really understandable? How could a usable interface for the end-users look like to be efficient and prevent non-recoverable errors or other serious mistakes?

In this thesis an existing implementation of Attribute Based Access Control (ABAC) for a smart-home environment will be tested with real end users how understandable the user interface and its underlying concepts are. Based on those findings the interface will be adapted. This iterative process of testing will be conducted in the COSY:Lab, which could for example involve Wizard of Oz testing techniques (or else, as you like...).

Contact: Svenja Schröder (svenja.schroeder@univie.ac.at) and Nemanja Ignjatov (nemanja.ignjatov@univie.ac.at).
Context-aware Access-Control for Smart-Home

"Authorize your actions in Smart Home not only using your identity but also your previous behavior and current system's environment"

Bring ABAC and Blockchain together! While ABAC stores information about users' identity and provides fine-granular access-control, blockchain can be used to as a trusted storage for event-based tracking of the system's usage. Use case - a child can't turn on the light in the living room in the night without the presence of the parent in the same room.

In this thesis an existing implementation of the ABAC for Smart-Home based on XACML will be extended and adapted to make use of blockchain and verifying access-rights based on two source of information - users' credentials and latest information in the blockchain, depending on the definition of the access policy.

Contact: nemanja.ignjatov@univie.ac.at
Mobile Application for ABAC-enabled Smart-Home management

"Develop mobile application that enables control, monitoring and analytics in the Smart-Home secured with ABAC".

Make use of the existing solution Smart-Home in COSY:Lab to develop novel mobile application and improve usability of the already integrated sensors and actuators - DHT, Philips Hue...

This thesis will have two main aspects:

  • Security - evaluation and development of mechanisms for successful access control over information during system's lifetime
  • HCI - design and development of the intuitive, easy-to-use application for Smart Home management

Testing and verification will be conducted in the COSY:Lab using existing equipment and development and verification environment.

Contact: nemanja.ignjatov@univie.ac.at and christian.loew@univie.ac.at
Chat-bots as the (chat) window to your Smart-Home environment

This topic aims at utilizing a chatbot-type agent to interact with users of a Smart-Home environment. A conversation-based interaction/service design is to be designed to support Smart-Home-related tasks, such as (1) adding and removing IoT-devices to the Smart Home, (2) effective management of access and security policies (ABAC), (3) everyday usage.

Your task is to create a chat-bot interaction/service design with regard to usability-related qualities (simplicity, usable and understandable security features) and meaningful features, and make use of the existing Smart-Home setting of COSY:Lab to develop a chat-bot prototype for this context. A small user trial should then collect feedback and test for conceptual feasibility and usability.

Contact: Christian Löw (christian.loew@univie.ac.at) and Nemanja Ignjatov (nemanja.ignjatov@univie.ac.at)
Configuration engine for Smart-Home environment

"Define event-based environment for runtime configuration of the Smart-Home and make Smart-Home smarter"

Make use of the collected data from the sensors in the Smart-Home and define events that could be of interest to define optimal behavior of the Smart-Home appliances.

Use defined events and bind them with script language(JavaScript for example) to trigger proper actions and optimise usage of the Smart-Home sensors( disable temperature readings if there isn't any user present in the system).

This solution will be integrated with already existing Smart-Home management framework, present on COSY:Lab.

Contact: nemanja.ignjatov@univie.ac.at
Indoor localization enhanced Access Control

"Manage Access Control policies based on presence of users in the Smart-Home"

Integrate some of the existing technologies for localization and presence detection(RDIF, BLE) with ABAC-enabled Smart-Home management system.

Goal of this thesis is to enable definition and validation of the access policies in Smart-Home that required users' presence events as input and allow/forbid particular actions in Smart-Home based on those events.

This solution will be integrated with already existing Smart-Home management framework, present on COSY:Lab.

Contact: nemanja.ignjatov@univie.ac.at
Blockchain-based Identity Management

"Provide self-sovereign identity to the users and devices in a Smart-Home"

Implement blockchain-based storage(decentralized PKI) and accompanying clients for successful identity management based on X.509 certificates.

Goals of this thesis is to enable authentication of the entities in the Smart-Home system using certificates and public keys, while marking authentication using passwords as obsolete.

This solution will be integrated with already existing Smart-Home management framework, present on COSY:Lab.

Related information sources :

http://www.weboftrust.info/

https://sovrin.org/

https://www.uport.me/

Contact: nemanja.ignjatov@univie.ac.at
Social Computing meets the Smart Environment: COSY Healthy-Living Bot

This thesis is about interaction design and prototypical implementation (NodeJS) of a Facebook Messenger Bot which facilitates healthy living. Your jobs comprise (1) the integration of different services (e.g. Fitbit API, Google API, some recipe API, .. - be creative!) as a service composition and (2) the creation of a "Bot persona" which incorporates the resulting functionality. A small user trial should then collect feedback and test for conceptual feasibility.

Contact: christian.loew@univie.ac.at
Social Computing meets the Smart Environment: COSY Grätzel-Bot

This thesis is about interaction design and further development of an existing Facebook Messenger Bot which supports newcoming students at the faculty of computer science. Your jobs comprise (1) the integration of location-oriented information and services as well as (2) functionality that supports socialization and collaboration, e.g. support for ad-hoc meetings, learning groups, .. A small user trial should then collect feedback and test for conceptual feasibility.

Contact: christian.loew@univie.ac.at
Traffic And Load Models For ISM- And SRD-Band LoRa
LoRa is an emerging proprietary physical-layer modulation technology for IoT WANs; LoRaWAN adds gateways and network uplink to bridge Things to the Internet. This project proposes to investigate traffic on the frequency bands locally used for LoRa (see for example https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/community/vienna/ ) and suggest spatial, spectral, and traffic load models for this new type of data communication. Collaboration with Vienna's community-driven, partipatory LoRaWAN installation by https://openiot.network is welcome.
Contact: albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at
A FOSS Framework For Exponentially-Swept Sine Based Measurement Techniques

Excitation with exponentially-swept sines allows for measurements of transfer functions of weakly nonlinear, approximately time-invariant systems. Implement a framework, e.g. in Octave (MATLAB) or NumPy, that streamlines generating the required sweeps, deconvolutions etc., and demonstrate its applicability in a practical study (e.g. room acoustics).

www.nvo.com/winmls/nss-folder/electro1acoustics/Measuring%20impulse%20resp%20and%20distortion%20with%20swept%20sine%201341AES00.pdf

web.uvic.ca/~timperry/ELEC499SurroundSoundImpulseResponse/Elec499-SurroundSoundIR-PreREVA.pdf

Contact: albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at
Sensor Calibration With Household Items

This project proposes to develop and investigate methods that allow for simple, repeatable calibration of smartphone sensors using elementary physics and household items. A method should thus require little or no special hardware, apart from what is typically available on/in one's desk, drawers, and kitchen provide intrinsic (or readily procurable) means for comparison measurements, be repeatable easily so that multiple measurements can be taken, facilitating variations of parameters or devices, and statistical analysis of the results. Needless to say, the device under test should not be damaged by an experiment. Potential experiment techniques include Swings, pendulums with controllable physical dimensions (and thus oscillation periods) Springs Free fall, throwing; sliding on inclined planes Rolling (e.g. inside of a can) Comparison measurements with one device attached to another More notes: https://github.com/SensibilityTestbed/sensibility-testbed/issues/33

Contact: albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at
A Configurable Études Generator
Études are musical pieces designed as practice materials for perfecting particular musical skills (Wikipedia). The skills to be perfected can differ (in difficulty and category) from étude to étude, and are different between instruments, players, and also dimensions of musical content (melody, harmony, rhythm). Develop a sufficiently generic, configurable generator for études that outputs études of choosable difficulty. For this, define a system that encodes the difficulty of a task to be studied, and transformations that assess the difficulty of combinations of study tasks appropriately.
Contact: albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at
Do GoTenna Meshes Scale?
GoTenna (https://www.gotenna.com/pages/gotenna) is marketed as an "off-grid communication tool" that interfaces with a smartphone via Bluetooth Low Energy on on side, and connects to other GoTenna devices to exchange messages using unlicensed radio bands. Reverse engineers around the Internet have scrutinized the platform (identifying the RF frontend chip, creating a modified SDK, decrypting the device firmware, analyzing the radio packet format (1), (2), exploring the serial-over-USB interface), but how do deployments with a large number of devices scale in terms of spectrum usage and goodput? In order to find this out, explore the behavior of the radio frontend under noisy conditions, and create a simulation (e.g. using ns-3) to examine GoTenna's behavior.
Contact: albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at
Routing and upstream/downstream traffic flows in IP networks have certain protocol and time constraints for working correctly. This project investigates challenges and opportunities opened up by making the network's uplink change dynamically, e.g. attach to a different address block while traffic flows are still active. What happens to current-day applications in situations like these? What protocol adaptations are required to lessen the impact of uplink dynamics? What timescales are reasonable for reconvergence? (Etc.)
Contact: albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at

...

Network Packet Trace Anonymization

...

Recordings of network traffic play an important role in studying the network behavior of nodes, applications, and users. Unfortunately, these traces also contain quasi-personally identifiable information (PII) which makes sharing or publishing traces problematic. Develop a tool or extend existing ones (libpcap, Wireshark) to anonymize traces to various degrees. For this, identify types of PII found in traces, and evaluate methods to pseudonymize or otherwise scrub the records.

Note: This project is a great start into the world of Free/Libre Open Source Software (FLOSS)!

and describe why you are interested in the project and your prior experience.


Digitalisierung im Ballsaal - available

Die Wiener Ballsaison ist nicht nur einzigartig und ein besonderes Erlebnis für alle Besucher, sondern auch ein wichtiger Faktor für den Tourismus, die Wirtschaft und das Image der Stadt Wien. Egal ob auf großen oder kleinen Bällen, im Vordergrund stehen Musik, Tanz und Unterhaltung in eleganter Atmosphäre. Doch auch in den Ballsaal hat auch nach über hundert Jahren die digitale Technik Einzug gehalten. Seien es die Smartphones der Besucher, große Bildschirme auf den Gängen, komplexe Lichtshows oder Barcode-Scanner am Eingang statt der herkömmlichen Eintrittskarte. Die Ballbesucher tanzen und unterhalten sich nicht mehr ausschließlich, sondern posten die schönsten Eindrücke online in diversen sozialen Medien. Am Charakter eines Balles selbst hat sich nun nicht viel geändert. Aber die Möglichkeiten zur Kommunikation, Interaktion und letztendlich Unterhaltung in diesem Rahmen sind mehr geworden. Das wirft unmittelbar Fragen auf: Wie können digitale Systeme im Rahmen eines Balles genutzt oder weiterentwickelt werden und welchen Bedarf gibt es? Die konkreten Fragestellungen für eine Abschlussarbeit in diesem Themenkomplex sind vielseitig und können sowohl technischer als auch gestalterischer Natur sein.

Wenn Sie sich für dieses Thema im Rahmen Ihrer Bachelor- oder Masterarbeit oder auch Praktika interessieren, kontaktieren Sie bitte Oliver Hödl (oliver.hoedl@univie.ac.at) und ergänzen Sie warum Sie dieses Thema interessiert, welchen Bereich Sie konkret untersuchen möchten und welche fachlichen Kenntnisse Sie dabei mitbringen.
Data Visualization on Small Displays - assigned

The objective of this Praktikum or Bachelor's Thesis is to explore how sensor readings, such as energy data, can be displayed on small devices (e.g., 240 x 240 pixels) to offer users interesting information on small gadgets in their daily lives.

The topic may also be expanded into a master's thesis if applicable.

Programming microcontrollers using the Arduino IDE and relevant display libraries will be essential for this project.

 If you are interested in this topic, please contact florian.gueldenpfennig@univie.ac.at
Interaction Logger for User Studies - available

When evaluating interactive applications such as web applications, mobile apps, smart IoT gadgets, etc., the interactions of the users play a crucial role. To be able to analyze these within user studies, they must be logged (e.g., by calling a URL on a study server, provided the interactive application is connected to the Internet). Later, this information becomes invaluable in research contexts.

The goal of this work is to develop an interaction logger for user studies as a web application (technology stack of your choice). The project can be conducted as a bachelor’s thesis, master’s thesis, or "Informatik Praktikum". For the latter, a concept should be developed as an interactive prototype. For a bachelor’s or master’s thesis, interviews with (professional) developers and researchers should first be conducted to determine their needs when logging in the context of user studies, and these needs should then be implemented as a prototype.

This work is suitable for students with an interest in user research and web development.

 If you are interested in this topic, please contact florian.gueldenpfennig@univie.ac.at
Visualization of the Problem Space of Data-Driven Services - available

The goal of this bachelor's thesis or "Informatik Praktikum" is to create an (interactive) visualization that depicts the problem space and possibilities surrounding energy data in the development of innovative applications. In recent years, there have been intensive efforts to centralize the consumption data of energy consumers in Europe into shared data-spaces. This has led to a landscape with a variety of innovative business models and use cases.

The work is divided into two parts. First, the problem space needs to be explored. We have conducted and transcribed a series of interviews. These documents need to be evaluated, and if necessary, supplementary literature research should be conducted.
In the second step, the findings should be visualized, for example, using D3.js, although the choice of technology is ultimately up to the student.

This work is particularly suitable for students who want to dive into qualitative data analysis and then creatively explore the presentation of the results.

 If you are interested in this topic, please contact florian.gueldenpfennig@univie.ac.at

b. Topics with a Network-related Focus

Federated Online Social Network Monitoring - available

The Mastodon network - currently around 1.5  million monthly active accounts on +10000 servers - is regarded as the most successful alternative online social network yet:

https://joinmastodon.org

Unlike Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, TikTok - this service is NOT based on manipulative strategies like targeted advertising and algorithmic outrage maximisation - which are posing imminent threats to democracies worldwide - and for this reason, the network keeps evolving rapidly.

→ However, its decentralized nature creates exciting challenges for monitoring "network health".

Your task is to:

  1. Conduct research on the current state-of-the-art in monitoring of federated network statistics (e.g. nr. of posts per instance over time, blocking events, outages...)
  2. Apply your insights and ingenuity to help improving the situation, e.g.
    1. Aggregation of publicly available statistical data (via mastodon server APIs)
    2. Setup a public monitoring service directory, similar to these:
      1. https://instances.social/list/advanced#lang=&allowed=&prohibited=&min-users=&max-users=
      2. https://fedidb.org
    3. Propose new ideas on "how to measure network health" of a federated online social network

Further reading: https://fediverse.party/en/mastodon

Further watching: "The State of the Federation, with Mastodon's Eugen Rochko"  https://flipboard.video/w/cTBu4HusskGTuPBahqm6WY

Further watching: "Die rosarote Brille des Fediverse" https://media.ccc.de/v/rc3-857362-die_rosarote_brille_des_fediverse


If you are interested in the future of online social networking systems (democratically legitimised moderation and algorithms + resistance against spam, censorship, denial-of-service...) then this topic may be something for you (smile)

If you're interested, please contact Paul Fuxjäger (paul.fuxjaeger(at)univie.ac.at).


Markdown Spreadsheets - available

Markdown is a simple text formatting method that translates to HTML and other formats easily. Extensions exist to add table formatting to Markdown as well. In this project, you devise a method to augment Markdown with spreadsheet functionality. That is, your Markdown version should understand simple formulas, cell references etc., much like LibreOffice Calc, Gnumeric, or Excel do, and be able to calculate formula values.

Outcomes of this project may include:

  • A syntax definition for Markdown Spreadsheets, both for formulas and formatting, and a simple, user-friendly serialization format which might include a preview of pre-computed values
  • A command-line program that takes a Markdown Spreadsheet, calculates all cell values, and outputs the result in a configurable format (e.g. as a Markdown Table)
  • An interactive, perhaps web-based editor with live updates
If you're interested, please contact Albert Rafetseder (albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at)


Markdown for Questionnaires - available

(For some context of Markdown, see above :-)

The plan for this topic is:

  1. Develop a syntax that extends Markdown to allow for a simple, text-based description of questionnaire elements such as checkboxes, lists to choose from, percentage sliders, and free-text fields.
  2. Devise a way to render such source files to HTML forms, potentially implemented as a web-based editor with live preview, and
  3. Connect them with existing Web survey software such as LimeSurvey.

The topic includes a survey and comparison of existing tools and literature on (online) surveying, a usable implementation, and a qualitative evaluation with prospective users of the technology.

If you're interested, please contact Albert Rafetseder (albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at)


Pure Data Software Engineering Best Practices - available

Pure Data is a visual language for multimedia computing. Pure Data programs, usually called "patches", may use various software engineering techniques such as modularization to achieve better readability, reusability, and maintainability. There exist some established patterns. Yet, there is little introductory literature on on them. In this project, you research the existing material such as public patches and libraries, Pure Data's own documentation system and included examples, and your own experience creating programs in this (and other) programming language(s). The outcome of the project is a set of well-documented worked examples of good software engineering practices in Pure Data.

Participation and research intervention in our current course Network-based Communication Ecosystems is possible – you are invited to include our students in your research. We can also connect you with the international community of Pure Data users and developers for further investigation.

If you're interested, please contact Albert Rafetseder (albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at)


An open-source GVRP/GARP dissector for Wireshark - available

Wireshark is a renowned measurement and analysis software for computer networks. Its dissector library is large, yet lower-layer protocols such as GARP and GVRP (protocols for configuration management between switches in LANs) are only partially implemented, do not appear to be tested, lack documentation, etc. Your task in this project is to assess the state of GARP / GVRP / GMRP protocol support in Wireshark through experiments, and extend the implementation and documentation to support the use cases that you identify as most relevant.

For this project, you will work with practical network equipment such as switches and wiretaps, as well as write software in C, and glue code in other languages.

If you're interested, please contact Albert Rafetseder (albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at)


iLO Hacking - available

Server hardware includes management interfaces to remote-control the hardware and BIOS of a server even if the main operating system or hypervisor becomes inaccessible through usual means such as ssh. For this, a fully separate embedded system is built into the server. It provides its own firmware and operating system, RAM, storage, a separate physical Ethernet port, and low-level access to the running server hardware (e.g. fan and power supply status) and software (e.g. main memory of the server).

Little is known about the actual software comprising these management interfaces, although (mostly-informal) investigations have been conducted, e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. Feel free to research other projects, useful search terms include iLO, IPMI, iDRAC, LOM, OOB, BMC...

In this project, you aim to expand and formalize this knowledge by trying out existing and developing new methods of analyzing and modifying firmware of management interfaces. A distant goal could be a fully free and open-source operating system, e.g. based on OpenWrt, for a management controller. We have multiple HP servers from different generations at our disposal for hardware analysis and hacking.

If you're interested, please contact Albert Rafetseder (albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at)


A Configurable Études Generator - assigned
Études are musical pieces designed as practice materials for perfecting particular musical skills (Wikipedia). The skills to be perfected can differ (in difficulty and category) from étude to étude, and are different between instruments, players, and also dimensions of musical content (melody, harmony, rhythm). Develop a sufficiently generic, configurable generator for études that outputs études of choosable difficulty. For this, define a system that encodes the difficulty of a task to be studied, and transformations that assess the difficulty of combinations of study tasks appropriately.
If you're interested, please contact Albert Rafetseder (albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at)


Routing and upstream/downstream traffic flows in IP networks have certain protocol and time constraints for working correctly. This project investigates challenges and opportunities opened up by making the network's uplink change dynamically, e.g. attach to a different address block while traffic flows are still active. What happens to current-day applications in situations like these? What protocol adaptations are required to lessen the impact of uplink dynamics? What timescales are reasonable for reconvergence? (Etc.)
If you're interested, please contact Albert Rafetseder (albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at)


A Calls-for-Papers Metadata System - available

Academic work includes presenting one's research results to the community at conferences and in printed publications. Unfortunately, the dissemination of conference dates, times, places etc. through calls-for-papers happens in an ad-hoc manner, e.g. by e-mail or on websites.

Your task is to design a metadata system for conference organizers that encodes deadlines, keywords, tracks, formats, roles and so on in a structured, machine- and human-readable form and includes interfaces for both professional conference management systems and end-user calendar software. You design both the format for data exchange, and the distributed, federated system architecture that provides a simple implementation path for interested parties (servers and clients).

Furter reading: https://github.com/rtholmes/conf-data (a system to encode data for use during conferences), http://www.rssboard.org/rss-specification, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5545 (iCal)

If you're interested, please contact Albert Rafetseder (albert.rafetseder@univie.ac.at)


A universal Smart Home API  - vergeben

The Smart Home communication protocol environment is heavily fragmented and many standards compete for integration. Thus, interoperability and unified control are not possible in most cases.  

Your task is to:

  1. Research the most widely used Smart Home communication standards and the corresponding APIs
  2. Design and Develop an API to cover all identified use cases/API calls from all of the aforementioned standard

Your Project should be implemented in a lightweight language such as MicroPython. Experience programming for microcontrollers (Arduino, ESP, NodeMCU) would be a plus.



Fake Data Generator (Test-data API) - assigned

Design brief in short: Write a RESTful API that outputs data previously stored in a CSV file!

Data is recognized as an essential 'raw material' of the future, and it's no secret that many modern applications are extremely data-intensive. For development purposes and user studies, having access to synthetic data of any kind can be quite beneficial.

The task for the Praktikum, Bachelor's, or Master's Thesis is to develop a web application that primarily fulfills the following requirements:

  • The user uploads a CSV file (or a JSON file, XML, etc.) with prepared data into the application. This could include, for example, recordings of stock market data and time-stamps. However, it could be anything like energy consumption, energy costs, or whatever is relevant.
  • Through an API, the user should then be able to access and download this data.
  • Only data that pertains to the past should be provided. That is, if the CSV file contains stock prices from 2022 to 2025, the API should deliver only those values that correspond to past dates, up to and including the current moment.
  • If the topic is treated within the scope of a Master's Thesis, we must conceive of even more meaningful tasks, such as an integrated random data generator.

Motivation: If one wanted to develop another application (not part of the Praktikum/Bachelor's/Master's Thesis) that, for example, deals with stock prices, then the API of the Fake Data Generator should provide the data for this app, thereby enabling tests to determine how well the app functions, etc.

Technology: We prefer Django, but we are flexible.

 If you're interested, please contact Florian Güldenpfennig (florian.gueldenpfennig@univie.ac.at)

c. Further Topics

Reverse Engineering a Quantum Computing Educational Toolkit  - available
In unserer Forschungsgruppe entsteht derzeit ein neues Teaching Lab zum Thema "Quantum Computing", das in einem ersten Schritt mit Equipment des Startups https://phasespacecomputing.com/ betrieben wird. In dieser Arbeit soll untersucht werden, inwieweit der dort gewählte Ansatz, Quantengatter mit Hilfe klassischer Schaltungen zu emulieren, im Sinne eines "Reverse Engineering" reproduziert und ausgebaut werden kann. Hierzu benötigen Sie ein grundsätzliches Verständnis der Eigenschaften von Quantenschaltungen sowie ausgeprägte praktische Fähigkeiten und Geschick im Bereich Hardwarebau, ausserdem viel Selbständigkeit und Fantasie.


If you're interested, please contact Peter Reichl (peter.reichl@univie.ac.at)

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